词汇：hello、hi、goodbye、I、am、name

句型：Hello! / Hi! ｜ Goodbye! ｜ I'm ... ｜ Hello, I'm ...

语法：I'm ... 自我介绍句型；Hello/Hi/Goodbye的使用场景

词汇：one、two、three、four、five、six、seven、eight、nine、ten

句型：How many? ｜ One, two, three... ｜ I'm six.

语法：数字1-10的发音与认读；How many询问数量

词汇：red、blue、green、yellow、black、white、orange、pink、purple

句型：What colour is it? ｜ It's red. ｜ I like blue.

语法：What colour询问颜色；It's + 颜色回答

词汇：eye、ear、nose、mouth、face、touch

句型：This is my face. ｜ Touch your nose. ｜ This is my eye.

语法：This is ... 介绍身体部位；祈使句Touch your ...

词汇：cat、dog、bird、fish、duck、monkey、rabbit

句型：What's this? ｜ It's a cat. ｜ I like dogs.

语法：What's this?询问物品；It's a/an + 动物名称；不定冠词a/an

词汇：Happy、New Year、gift、doll、card、present、for

句型：Happy New Year! ｜ This is for you. ｜ Thank you.

语法：节日祝福语；This is for you. 赠送礼物句型

词汇：father、mother、brother、sister、family、love

句型：This is my father. ｜ This is my mother. ｜ I love my family.

语法：This is ... 介绍家人；形容词性物主代词my

词汇：milk、bread、egg、juice、water、rice、cake

句型：I like milk. ｜ I don't like bread. ｜ Have some juice.

语法：I like ... / I don't like ... 表达喜好；Have some ... 日常表达

词汇：ball、doll、kite、bike、toy car、train

句型：I have a ball. ｜ This is my doll. ｜ Let's play!

语法：I have ... 表达拥有；名词前的形容词性物主代词

词汇：head、arm、leg、hand、foot、body

句型：This is my head. ｜ Wave your arms. ｜ Clap your hands.

语法：This is ... 介绍身体部位；祈使句+身体部位

词汇：shirt、dress、hat、shoes、socks、coat

句型：I like this shirt. ｜ Put on your hat. ｜ This is my dress.

语法：I like ... 表达喜好；Put on ... 祈使句

词汇：run、jump、swim、fly、dance、sing、walk

句型：I can run. ｜ Let's dance! ｜ Can you swim?

语法：I can ... 表达能力；Let's ... 建议句；Can you ...? 询问能力

词汇：classroom、playground、library、office、school、hall

句型：This is our school. ｜ Where is the library? ｜ The classroom is big.

语法：This is ... 介绍场所；Where is ...? 询问地点

词汇：tall、short、big、small、eyes、hair、friend

句型：She is tall. ｜ He has big eyes. ｜ My friend is short.

语法：be + 形容词描述外貌；have/has + 形容词 + 名词；区分he/she

词汇：sunny、rainy、cloudy、windy、snowy、hot、cold

句型：How's the weather? ｜ It's sunny. ｜ It's rainy today.

语法：How's the weather? 询问天气；It's + 天气形容词回答

词汇：book、pencil、ruler、desk、chair、door、window

句型：Open your book. ｜ Close the door. ｜ Stand up. / Sit down.

语法：祈使句的肯定形式；Open/Close + 物品；Stand up / Sit down固定搭配

词汇：get up、go to school、go home、go to bed、eat breakfast、play

句型：I get up at seven. ｜ I go to school in the morning. ｜ I go to bed at nine.

语法：一般现在时表达日常活动；at + 时间点 / in the morning

词汇：cow、horse、duck、sheep、pig、chicken、farm

句型：What do you see? ｜ I see a cow. ｜ I see two sheep.

语法：What do you see? 询问所见；I see + 名词；可数名词复数初步

词汇：park、hospital、supermarket、school、shop、zoo

句型：Where is the park? ｜ The hospital is near. ｜ I go to the supermarket.

语法：Where is ...? 询问地点；near/far 描述距离

词汇：riding、singing、drawing、eating、running、jumping、playing

句型：What's he doing? ｜ He's riding a bike. ｜ She's singing.

语法：现在进行时初步 be + v-ing；What's he/she doing? 询问动作；He's/She's ... 回答

词汇：spring、summer、autumn、winter、warm、hot、cool、cold

句型：It's spring. ｜ Summer is hot. ｜ I like winter.

语法：It's + 季节；季节 + is + 温度形容词；I like + 季节

词汇：o'clock、half、past、morning、afternoon、evening

句型：What time is it? ｜ It's three o'clock. ｜ It's half past seven.

语法：What time is it? 询问时间；... o'clock 整点表达；half past ... 半点表达

词汇：Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday、Saturday、Sunday、English、math、music、PE、art

句型：What day is it today? ｜ It's Monday. ｜ I have English on Monday.

语法：What day is it today? 询问星期；on + 星期表达时间；I have + 科目 on + 星期

词汇：buy、how much、yuan、shop、money、expensive

句型：How much is it? ｜ It's five yuan. ｜ I want to buy ...

语法：How much is it? 询问价格；It's + 数字 + yuan；I want to buy ... 表达购物意愿

词汇：ruler、pencil、eraser、crayon、bag、pen、hello、name、goodbye

句型：Hello, I'm Mike. ｜ What's your name? — My name is Chen Jie. ｜ I have a ruler. ｜ Me too!

语法：自我介绍句型I'm ... / My name is ...；I have a/an ... 表达拥有；Me too! 表达相同情况

词汇：red、green、yellow、blue、black、brown、white、orange

句型：Good morning! ｜ I see red. ｜ Show me green. ｜ Colour it brown.

语法：祈使句Show me ... / Colour it ...；Good morning/afternoon时间问候；I see + 颜色

词汇：face、ear、eye、nose、mouth、arm、hand、head、body、leg、foot

句型：Look at me! ｜ This is my face. ｜ Touch your ear. ｜ Let's make a puppet!

语法：Look at ... 引起注意；This is my ... 介绍身体部位；祈使句Touch/Clap/Wave ...

词汇：duck、pig、cat、bear、dog、elephant、monkey、bird、tiger、panda、zoo

句型：What's this? — It's a duck. ｜ What's that? — It's a tiger. ｜ Act like an elephant. ｜ I like it.

语法：What's this/that 区分远近；It's a/an ...；Act like ... 模仿

词汇：bread、juice、egg、milk、water、cake、fish、rice、chicken

句型：I'd like some bread, please. ｜ Can I have some water? ｜ Here you are. ｜ Have some milk.

语法：I'd like ... 表达点餐意愿；Can I have ...? 礼貌请求；some + 不可数/可数名词

词汇：one、two、three、four、five、six、seven、eight、nine、ten、birthday

句型：How old are you? — I'm six years old. ｜ How many plates? — Five. ｜ Happy birthday!

语法：How old are you? 询问年龄；I'm + 数字 + years old；How many + 可数名词复数

词汇：China、UK、USA、Canada、Australia、boy、girl、student、new、friend

句型：Welcome back! ｜ Where are you from? — I'm from China. ｜ This is my friend, Amy. ｜ She's a new student.

语法：Where are you from? 询问国籍；I'm from + 国家名；介绍他人This is ...

词汇：father、mother、brother、sister、grandfather、grandmother、grandpa、grandma、man、woman

句型：Who's that man? — He's my father. ｜ Who's that woman? — She's my mother. ｜ Is he your brother? — Yes, he is. ｜ This is my family.

语法：Who's that man/woman? 询问身份；He's/She's my ...；Is he/she ...? 一般疑问句

词汇：tall、short、fat、thin、big、small、long、tail、giraffe、elephant、monkey

句型：Look at that giraffe. It's tall! ｜ It has a long nose. ｜ It has big ears. ｜ Come here, children!

语法：形容词描述动物：It's tall/short/fat/thin；It has + 形容词 + 身体部位；Look at ... 引起注意

词汇：on、in、under、desk、chair、cap、ball、car、boat、map

句型：Where is my car? — It's on the desk. ｜ Is it in your bag? — No, it isn't. ｜ Have a good time!

语法：on/in/under 方位介词；Where is ...? 询问物品位置；Is it + 介词短语? 一般疑问句

词汇：apple、pear、orange、banana、grape、watermelon、strawberry、fruit

句型：Do you like pears? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. ｜ What about bananas? — I like them very much. ｜ Have some grapes.

语法：Do you like ...? 一般疑问句；Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 简短回答；What about ...? 询问对方意见

词汇：eleven、twelve、thirteen、fourteen、fifteen、sixteen、seventeen、eighteen、nineteen、twenty

句型：How many fish do you see? — I see fifteen. ｜ How many kites do you have? — I have sixteen. ｜ Let's count!

语法：数字11-20的拼读规律；How many + 名词复数 + do you see/have?；基数词表达数量

词汇：classroom、window、door、picture、board、light、floor、wall、computer、fan

句型：What's in the classroom? ｜ Where is it? — It's near the window. ｜ Let's clean the classroom! ｜ Let me clean the board.

语法：What's in ...? 询问物品；near the ... 位置描述；Let's/Let me ... 建议句型

词汇：schoolbag、maths book、English book、Chinese book、storybook、notebook、key、toy、candy

句型：What's in your schoolbag? ｜ An English book, a maths book... ｜ What colour is it? — It's blue and white. ｜ Thank you so much!

语法：What's in ...? 询问内容；What colour is it? 询问颜色；多物品列举

词汇：tall、short、strong、thin、friendly、quiet、long hair、short hair、glasses、shoes

句型：I have a new friend. He's tall and strong. ｜ What's his/her name? — His/Her name is ... ｜ He has glasses and his shoes are blue. ｜ She's friendly.

语法：He's/She's + 形容词描述外貌/性格；He/She has + 外貌特征；物主代词his/her的区分

词汇：bedroom、living room、study、kitchen、bathroom、bed、phone、table、sofa、fridge

句型：Where is she? — Is she in the living room? ｜ No, she isn't. She's in the kitchen. ｜ Where are my keys? — Are they on the table?

语法：Where is ...? 询问单数物品位置；Where are ...? 询问复数物品位置；Is she in ...? / Are they on ...? 一般疑问句

词汇：beef、chicken、noodles、soup、vegetable、chopsticks、bowl、fork、knife、spoon

句型：What would you like? — I'd like some beef. ｜ Would you like some soup? — Yes, please. ｜ Dinner's ready! ｜ Help yourself.

语法：What would you like? 询问用餐意愿；I'd like ... 表达点餐；Would you like ...? 礼貌询问

词汇：parents、uncle、aunt、cousin、baby、doctor、cook、driver、farmer、nurse

句型：How many people are there in your family? — Three. ｜ My family has six people. ｜ What's your father's job? — He's a doctor. ｜ Is this your uncle? — Yes, it is.

语法：How many people are there ...? 询问家庭人数；What's ... job? 询问职业；He's/She's a + 职业

词汇：library、playground、garden、first floor、second floor、teachers' office、computer room、art room、music room

句型：Where's the library? — It's on the second floor. ｜ Is this the teachers' office? — No, it isn't. ｜ This way, please. ｜ Welcome to our school!

语法：Where's ...? 询问学校场所；It's on the ... floor 楼层表达；Is this ...? 确认地点

词汇：breakfast、lunch、dinner、English class、music class、PE class、get up、go to school、go home、go to bed

句型：What time is it? — It's 7 o'clock. ｜ It's time for breakfast. ｜ It's time to get up. ｜ Hurry up! / I'm ready.

语法：What time is it? 询问时间；It's time for + 名词；It's time to + 动词原形

词汇：warm、cool、hot、cold、sunny、rainy、windy、cloudy、snowy、London、Moscow、Sydney、Singapore

句型：What's the weather like in Beijing? — It's sunny. ｜ Is it cold in London? — Yes, it is. ｜ Can I go outside now? — No, you can't. It's rainy.

语法：What's the weather like in + 地点?；天气形容词与be搭配；Can I ...? 询问许可

词汇：tomato、potato、carrot、green beans、horse、cow、sheep、hen、goat、garden、farm

句型：What are these? — They're tomatoes. ｜ What are those? — They're horses. ｜ Are these carrots? — Yes, they are. ｜ I like them.

语法：What are these/those? 区分远近复数；They're + 复数名词；Are these/those ...? 复数一般疑问句

词汇：clothes、hat、dress、coat、sweater、socks、shorts、jacket、shirt、pants、mine、yours

句型：Whose coat is this? — It's mine. ｜ Whose pants are these? — They're your father's. ｜ I like that green skirt. ｜ Can you help me, please?

语法：Whose ... is this/are these? 询问所属；名词性物主代词mine/yours；名词所有格 ...'s

词汇：gloves、scarf、umbrella、sunglasses、pretty、expensive、cheap、nice、size

句型：Can I help you? — Yes. Can I try this on? ｜ How much is this skirt? — It's 89 dollars. ｜ It's too expensive. ｜ I'll take it.

语法：Can I help you? 购物服务用语；How much is ...? 询问价格；I'll take it. 决定购买

词汇：kind、funny、strict、polite、hard-working、helpful、clever、shy、young、old

句型：What's he like? — He's young and funny. ｜ Is she strict? — Yes, sometimes. ｜ Who's your English teacher? — Miss White. ｜ She's very kind.

语法：What's ... like? 询问性格/外貌；Is he/she + 形容词? 一般疑问句；程度副词very

词汇：Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday、Saturday、Sunday、weekend、English、maths、science、music、art、PE

句型：What do you have on Thursdays? — I have maths, English and music. ｜ Who's your music teacher? — Mr Young. ｜ Do you often read books on the weekend?

语法：on + 星期表达；What do you have on ...? 询问课程；Do you often ...? 询问习惯

词汇：sandwich、salad、hamburger、ice cream、tea、fresh、healthy、delicious、hot、sweet、favourite

句型：What would you like to eat? — A sandwich, please. ｜ What's your favourite food? — Ice cream. It's sweet! ｜ What would you like to drink? — I'd like some tea.

语法：What would you like to eat/drink? 分饮食种类；What's your favourite food/drink? 问最爱；形容词描述食物口味

词汇：dance、sing、draw、swim、cook、play basketball、play the pipa、speak English、kung fu、party、wonderful

句型：What can you do? — I can draw pictures. ｜ Can you do any kung fu? — Yes, I can. / No, I can't. ｜ I can't sing. ｜ Wonderful!

语法：can + 动词原形表达能力；Can you ...? 一般疑问句及简答；can't 否定形式

词汇：clock、plant、bottle、water bottle、bike、photo、front、between、above、beside、behind、room

句型：There is a big bed in my room. ｜ There are so many pictures on the wall. ｜ My computer is here on the desk. ｜ What's in your room?

语法：There is + 单数/不可数名词；There are + 复数名词；方位介词beside/between/above/behind

词汇：forest、lake、river、mountain、hill、tree、bridge、building、village、house

句型：Is there a river in the park? — Yes, there is. ｜ Are there any tall buildings in the village? — No, there aren't. ｜ Let's go to the forest! ｜ The nature park is so quiet.

语法：Is there a/an ...? 一般疑问句；Are there any ...? 复数一般疑问句；Yes, there is/are. No, there isn't/aren't.

词汇：always、usually、often、sometimes、never、eat breakfast、have class、play sports、do morning exercises、eat dinner、clean my room、go for a walk

句型：When do you finish class in the morning? — At 11 o'clock. ｜ I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. ｜ I usually wash my clothes and clean my room. ｜ What do you do on the weekend?

语法：频率副词位置（行为动词前，be动词后）；When do you ...? 询问时间；at + 具体时间点

词汇：spring、summer、autumn、winter、season、picnic、go on a picnic、pick apples、make a snowman、go swimming、plant flowers

句型：Which season do you like best? — Summer. I can go swimming. ｜ I like spring because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. ｜ Why? — Because I like summer vacation!

语法：Which season do you like best? 问最爱季节；because + 原因从句；I can + 活动 表达能力

词汇：January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October、November、December

句型：When is Tree Planting Day? — It's in March. ｜ When is the school trip this year? — It's in April. ｜ We'll go to the Great Wall. ｜ I like June. Children's Day is in June.

语法：When is ...? 询问日期；It's in + 月份；月份拼写和缩写

词汇：first、second、third、fourth、fifth、twelfth、twentieth、twenty-first、thirtieth、birthday、date

句型：When is your birthday? — My birthday is on April 4th. ｜ When is April Fool's Day? — It's on April 1st. ｜ What's the date today? — It's May 12th.

语法：序数词1st/2nd/3rd/4th ... 31st；on + 具体日期；it's on + 月 + 序数词

词汇：climbing、eating、playing、jumping、drinking、sleeping、doing、reading、listening、mine、yours、his、hers、theirs、ours

句型：What is he doing? — He's eating lunch. ｜ Whose dog is it? — It's mine. The dog is mine. ｜ Is he drinking water? — No, he isn't. He's sleeping. ｜ They are playing with each other.

语法：现在进行时be + v-ing巩固；名词性物主代词mine/yours/his/hers/theirs/ours；形容词性物主代词 vs 名词性物主代词

词汇：quiet、loudly、turn、kind、exhibition、bamboo、Spain、Japan、Canada

句型：Talk quietly in the library. ｜ Keep your desk clean. ｜ No eating! ｜ Can I use your crayons? — Yes. Take turns. ｜ Keep to the right.

语法：祈使句：Talk/Keep/Work/No eating；Can I ...? 请求许可；Take turns 轮流

词汇：straight、turn、left、right、crossing、museum、bookstore、cinema、hospital、post office、near、next to、behind

句型：Where is the museum? — It's near the door. ｜ How can I get there? — Go straight and turn left at the bookstore. ｜ Is there a cinema near here? — Yes, there is. ｜ Turn right at the hospital.

语法：Where is ...? / How can I get to ...? 问路；Go straight / Turn left/right 指路；方位介词near/next to/beside/behind

词汇：on foot、by bus、by bike、by car、by taxi、by subway、by train、by plane、slow、fast、early

句型：How do you come to school? — I usually come on foot. ｜ I often go to school by bus. ｜ How do you go to ...? — By car.

语法：How do you come/go to ...? 询问交通方式；on foot / by + 交通工具；频率副词 + 交通方式

词汇：tonight、tomorrow、next week、this morning、this afternoon、this evening、weekend、visit、take a trip、supermarket、film、space travel

句型：What are you going to do tomorrow? — I'm going to have an art lesson. ｜ We're going to draw some pictures in the park. ｜ Where are you going? — I'm going to the bookstore. ｜ When are you going? — This afternoon.

语法：be going to + 动词原形 表将来；将来时间状语：tomorrow/next week/this evening；将来时特殊疑问句

词汇：hobby、reading、singing、dancing、playing football、doing kung fu、cooking、studying Chinese、pen pal、amazing

句型：What are Peter's hobbies? — He likes reading stories. ｜ What are his/her hobbies? — She likes singing and dancing. ｜ Does he live in Sydney? — No, he doesn't. ｜ He likes going hiking.

语法：like + 动词ing 表达爱好；What are ... hobbies? 询问第三者爱好；一般现在时第三人称单数

词汇：factory worker、postman、businessman、police officer、fisherman、scientist、pilot、coach、head teacher、secretary

句型：What does he do? — He's a businessman. ｜ Where does he work? — He works at sea. ｜ How does he go to work? — He goes to work by bike. ｜ Is your father a postman? — No, he isn't.

语法：What does ... do? 询问职业；第三人称单数动词变化work→works, go→goes；Where/How does he ...? 特殊疑问句

词汇：angry、afraid、sad、happy、worried、ill、bad、mad、wear、feel、deep breath、count to ten

句型：How do you feel? — I'm happy. ｜ How does she feel? — She's worried. ｜ What's wrong? — I'm ill. ｜ Don't be sad. You should take a deep breath.

语法：How do/does ... feel? 询问情绪；be + 情绪形容词；should + 动词原形 给建议；Don't be ... 安慰

词汇：taller、shorter、older、younger、longer、bigger、smaller、thinner、heavier、stronger、metre、than

句型：How tall are you? — I'm 1.65 metres. ｜ I'm taller than you. ｜ You're older than me. ｜ Its tail is longer than that one's.

语法：比较级-er规则（直接加/双写/去y加ier）；A is ...er than B；How tall/heavy are you? 问身高体重

词汇：cleaned、stayed、watched、washed、had、slept、read、saw、last weekend、yesterday、the day before yesterday

句型：How was your weekend? — It was good, thank you. ｜ What did you do last weekend? — I stayed at home. ｜ Did you see a film? — No, I didn't. I had a cold.

语法：一般过去时was/were；规则动词过去式-ed（读音规则）；Did you ...? 一般过去时疑问句

词汇：went、rode、hurt、ate、took、bought、gift、fell off、Labour Day、beach、camping、fishing

句型：Where did you go over the holiday? — I went to Sanya. ｜ What did you do there? — I took lots of pictures. ｜ Did you go to Turpan? — Yes, I did. ｜ How did you go there? — We went there by plane.

语法：过去时特殊疑问句What/Where/How did you ...?；不规则动词过去式go→went, ride→rode, eat→ate；over the holiday 假期期间

词汇：gym、dining hall、grass、ago、last year、last month、before、now、different、change、Internet、could、couldn't

句型：There was no gym in my school twenty years ago. ｜ There were no computers either. ｜ Before, I was quiet. Now, I'm active. ｜ I couldn't ride a bike before. Now I can ride very well.

语法：There was/were 过去式；ago/last year 过去时间状语；could/couldn't 过去能力；过去vs现在对比

词汇：Aa-Zz字母发音、元音字母、辅音字母

句型：Good morning/afternoon/evening! ｜ How are you? — I'm fine, thanks. ｜ What's this in English? — It's a/an ... ｜ What color is it? — It's red.

语法：不定冠词a/an的基本用法；what引导的特殊疑问句

词汇：name、nice、meet、too、your、his、her、yes、no、not

句型：What's your name? — My name is ... / I'm ... ｜ Nice to meet you! — Nice to meet you, too. ｜ Is he Jack? — Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.

语法：be动词am/is/are；形容词性物主代词my/your/his/her；一般疑问句be动词开头及其回答

词汇：I、you、he、she、it、am、is、are

句型：I am a student. ｜ He is my friend. ｜ She is a teacher. ｜ You are in Class 1.

语法：be动词三单对应：I am, You are, He/She/It is；人称代词主格；be动词否定句

词汇：mother、father、parent、brother、sister、grandmother、grandfather、family、these、those、who

句型：This is my sister. ｜ These are my parents. ｜ Who's she? — She's my mother.

语法：指示代词this/that/these/those；who引导的特殊疑问句；名词所有格

词汇：pencil、book、eraser、schoolbag、dictionary、mine、yours、his、hers

句型：Is this your pencil? — Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. ｜ It's mine. / It's hers.

语法：名词性物主代词mine/yours/his/hers；形容词性vs名词性物主代词对比

词汇：where、table、bed、bookcase、sofa、chair、on、in、under、behind、next to

句型：Where's my schoolbag? — It's under the table. ｜ Where are my books? — They're on the sofa.

语法：方位介词on/in/under/behind/next to；where引导的特疑问句

词汇：have、has、ball、soccer ball、tennis、ping-pong、volleyball、basketball、let、us、go、get

句型：Do you have a soccer ball? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. ｜ Does she have a tennis ball? — Yes, she does. ｜ Let's play basketball!

语法：have/has区别；do/does一般疑问句；Let's祈使句

词汇：banana、hamburger、tomato、ice-cream、salad、strawberry、pear、milk、bread、rice、like、really

句型：Do you like salad? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. ｜ She likes ice-cream, but she doesn't like milk.

语法：like三单likes；可数/不可数名词；but转折

词汇：much、socks、T-shirt、shorts、sweater、trousers、shoe、skirt、dollar、price、sell

句型：How much is this T-shirt? — It's seven dollars. ｜ How much are these socks? — They're two dollars. ｜ Can I help you? — Yes, please.

语法：How much询问价格；基数词10-31；购物用语

词汇：January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October、November、December、birthday、date、month、happy、old、party、first、second、third、fifth、eighth、ninth、twelfth、twentieth、twenty-first、thirtieth

句型：When is your birthday? — My birthday is on May 1st. ｜ How old are you? — I'm twelve.

语法：月份名称；序数词1st-31st；on加具体日期；in加月份

词汇：subject、science、music、math、Chinese、geography、history、why、because、Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday

句型：What's your favorite subject? — My favorite subject is ... ｜ Why do you like ...? — Because it's interesting.

语法：what/who/why/when特殊疑问词；because回答why

词汇：guitar、sing、swim、dance、draw、chess、play、speak、join、club、tell、story

句型：Can you swim? — Yes, I can. / No, I can't. ｜ What can you do? — I can play the guitar.

语法：can表能力；play加the加乐器 vs play加球类零冠词

词汇：up、get up、dress、brush、tooth、shower、usually、never、early、job、work

句型：What time do you usually get up? — I usually get up at six thirty. ｜ He always goes to school at 7:00.

语法：时间表达法；频率副词always/usually/sometimes/never；at加具体时间

词汇：train、bus、subway、ride、bike、sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety、hundred、minute、far、kilometer

句型：How do you get to school? — I ride my bike. ｜ How long does it take? — It takes about 20 minutes. ｜ How far is it? — It's about 2 kilometers.

语法：How/How long/How far疑问词；by加交通工具/take the加交通工具；It takes加时间to do

词汇：rule、arrive、hallway、listen、fight、sorry、outside、wear、important、bring、quiet

句型：Don't run in the hallways. ｜ We must be on time. ｜ Can we bring music players? — No, we can't.

语法：祈使句Do/Don't；must/have to；can/can't表许可

词汇：panda、elephant、tiger、lion、giraffe、koala、smart、cute、lazy、beautiful、scary、save、symbol

句型：Why do you like pandas? — Because they're kind of cute. ｜ Where are lions from? — They're from South Africa.

语法：why/because问答；be from/come from；kind of/very/really修饰形容词

词汇：newspaper、read、use、wash、movie、just、eat、drink、shop、swimming、study

句型：What are you doing? — I'm watching TV. ｜ Is he reading a newspaper? — Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.

语法：现在进行时be+v-ing结构；v-ing变化规则(去e+ing, 双写+ing)；一般现在时vs现在进行时对比

词汇：rain、windy、cloudy、sunny、snow、weather、cook、bad、park、message、could、problem

句型：How's the weather? — It's sunny/raining. ｜ What are you doing? — I'm cooking. ｜ Could you tell him to call me back?

语法：天气表达；现在进行时巩固；Could表礼貌请求

词汇：post、office、police、hotel、restaurant、bank、hospital、street、pay、near、across、front、behind、between

句型：Is there a bank near here? — Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. ｜ Where's the hotel? — It's behind the police station.

语法：There be句型(就近原则)；方位介词短语；地点问路

词汇：curly、straight、tall、medium、height、thin、heavy、handsome、glasses、person

句型：What does he look like? — He's tall and has short curly hair. ｜ Is he tall or short? — He's of medium height.

语法：What does sb look like vs What is sb like；have/has加外貌特征 vs be加体型；选择疑问句

词汇：noodle、mutton、beef、cabbage、potato、special、would、yet、large、size、bowl、order

句型：What would you like? — I'd like some noodles. ｜ What kind of noodles? — Beef noodles, please. ｜ What size? — Large, please.

语法：would like等于want；some/any使用；量词a bowl of

词汇：milk、cow、horse、feed、farmer、quite、anything、grow、pick、excellent、countryside

句型：How was your school trip? — It was great! ｜ Did you see any cows? — Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. ｜ The farmer showed us around the farm.

语法：一般过去时be动词was/were；规则动词过去式-ed；Did引导一般疑问句；过去时间状语

词汇：camp、lake、beach、badminton、sheep、natural、butterfly、visitor、tired、stay、away、mouse、shout

句型：What did you do last weekend? — I went to the beach. ｜ Who did you play with? — I played with my friends.

语法：不规则动词过去式(go-went, do-did, have-had, eat-ate, see-saw, get-got等)；Who/What/Where引导的过去时特殊疑问句；一般过去时总结

词汇：anyone、anywhere、wonderful、few、most、something、nothing、everyone、myself、yourself、hen、pig、seem、bored、diary

句型：Where did you go on vacation? — I went to the mountains. ｜ Did you go with anyone? — No. No one was here. ｜ Everything was excellent. ｜ I bought something for my parents.

语法：复合不定代词someone/anyone/no one/everyone等；复合不定代词+形容词后置；一般过去时巩固

词汇：always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever、never、once、twice、Internet、program、full、maybe、least

句型：How often do you exercise? — I exercise twice a week. ｜ She sometimes goes shopping on weekends. ｜ He hardly ever watches TV. ｜ What do you usually do on weekends?

语法：频率副词在句中的位置；How often ...? 询问频率；once/twice/three times a week；hardly ever 几乎不

词汇：outgoing、better、loudly、quietly、hard-working、competition、fantastic、which、clearly、win

句型：Sam is taller than Tom. ｜ Tina is more outgoing than Tara. ｜ Who is smarter, your mother or your father?

语法：比较级规则：-er/more+adj.；比较级+than；much/a lot/a little+比较级；as...as同级比较；比较级的三种句式

词汇：theater、comfortable、seat、screen、close、ticket、worst、cheaply、choose、carefully

句型：It's the most popular movie theater in town. ｜ Who is the best student in your class? ｜ Town Cinema has the biggest screens.

语法：最高级规则：the+-est/the most+adj.；in/of+范围；one of the+最高级+名词复数；比较级vs最高级辨析

词汇：sitcom、news、soap opera、mind、stand、educational、plan、hope、find out、discussion、happen、expect、joke、comedy

句型：What do you think of talk shows? — I don't mind them. ｜ I like to watch action movies because they're exciting. ｜ Do you plan to watch the news tonight? — Yes, I do. ｜ What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?

语法：What do you think of ...? 征求意见；to do不定式作宾语 plan/hope/expect to do；because引导原因状语从句

词汇：grow up、computer programmer、cook、doctor、engineer、violinist、driver、pilot、pianist、scientist、college、education、medicine、university

句型：What do you want to be when you grow up? — I want to be a doctor. ｜ How are you going to do that? — I'm going to study medicine. ｜ Where are you going to work? — I'm going to work in Beijing.

语法：be going to + 动词原形 表计划；want to be + 职业；When/How/Where引导的be going to特殊疑问句

词汇：paper、pollution、future、pollute、environment、planet、earth、plant、part、peace、sea、sky、astronaut、apartment、rocket、space station

句型：What will the future be like? — Cities will be more polluted. ｜ There will be fewer trees. ｜ Will people use money in the future? — No, they won't. ｜ Everything will be free.

语法：will + 动词原形 表预测；There will be ... 未来存在；more/less/fewer + 名词；will肯定/否定/疑问

词汇：shake、milk shake、blender、turn on、peel、pour、yogurt、honey、watermelon、spoon、add、finally、salt、sugar、cheese、popcorn、corn、machine

句型：How do you make a banana milk shake? — First, peel the bananas. ｜ Next, put the bananas in the blender. ｜ Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.

语法：顺序副词：First, Next, Then, Finally；How do you make ...? 询问步骤；How much/How many 询问数量；祈使句的肯定和否定

词汇：prepare、exam、flu、available、until、hang out、catch、invite、accept、refuse、invitation、reply、forward、delete、print、sad、glad、surprise、concert

句型：Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? — Sure, I'd love to. ｜ I'm sorry, I can't. I have to prepare for an exam. ｜ I'm afraid not. I have the flu. ｜ Maybe another time. Thanks for asking.

语法：Can you ...? 发出邀请；Sure, I'd love to./Sorry, I can't. 接受/拒绝；have to / must 表达义务；日期表达（星期+日期）

词汇：meeting、video、organize、chocolate、upset、taxi、advice、travel、agent、expert、teenager、normal

句型：If you go to the party, you'll have a great time. ｜ If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.

语法：if条件句(主将从现)；unless=if...not；should条件句

词汇：matter、sore、stomachache、foot、neck、throat、fever、lie、rest、cough、toothache、headache、break、hurt、passenger、trouble、nurse

句型：What's the matter? — I have a headache. ｜ What's the matter with Ben? — He has a sore back. ｜ You should lie down and rest. ｜ Should I take my temperature? — No, you shouldn't.

语法：What's the matter? 询问病情；have + 病症；should/shouldn't + 动词原形 给建议；反身代词myself/yourself/himself等

词汇：clean up、cheer up、give out、volunteer、notice、lonely、used to、several、raise、alone、repair、fix、give away、letter、miss、blind、deaf、imagine、difficulty

句型：I'd like to help homeless people. ｜ She volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. ｜ We need to come up with a plan. ｜ I'm making some signs to put up around the school.

语法：动词短语：clean up, cheer up, give out, put up, hand out, call up, come up with, put off；would like to do 愿意做某事；不定式表目的

词汇：rubbish、take out the rubbish、fold、sweep、floor、mess、throw、neither、shirt、pass、borrow、lend、finger、hate、while、snack、stress、chore

句型：Could you please take out the rubbish? — Yes, sure. ｜ Could I go out for dinner with my friends? — No, you can't. ｜ Could you please clean your room? — Sorry, I have to do my homework first.

语法：Could you please ...? 礼貌请求；Could I ...? 询问许可；家务词汇：do the dishes, fold the clothes, sweep the floor等

词汇：allow、return、guess、deal、relation、communication、argue、cloud、elder、instead、nervous、offer、proper、secondly、communicate、explain、clear、copy

句型：Why don't you talk to your parents? ｜ You should talk to your friend so that you can say you're sorry. ｜ What about going to the movies? ｜ I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.

语法：Why don't you ...? 提建议；You should/could ... 提建议；What about ...? / How about ...? 提议；so that目的状语从句

词汇：rainstorm、suddenly、strange、report、area、wood、light、window、match、against、asleep、rise、fallen、icy、kid

句型：What were you doing at eight last night? — I was taking a shower. ｜ What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? — She was doing her homework. ｜ While you were sleeping, I called Jenny.

语法：过去进行时was/were + v-ing；when vs while 的区别；过去进行时vs一般过去时；at the time of ... 当时

词汇：shoot、stone、weak、god、remind、bit、silly、object、hide、tail、magic、stick、excite、Western、fit、couple、smile、marry、get married

句型：An old man tried to move the mountains. ｜ As soon as the man finished talking, a god moved the mountains. ｜ He can't turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.

语法：连词：as soon as, unless, so ... that ...；故事叙述的过去时串联；tell/tell a story

词汇：square、meter、meter、deep、desert、population、Asia、wall、tourist、amazing、ancient、protect、wide、achievement、thick、include、condition、force、nature

句型：What's the highest mountain in the world? — Qomolangma. ｜ China is one of the oldest countries in the world. ｜ China has the biggest population in the world. ｜ It's 8,844 meters high.

语法：大数字的读法（hundred/thousand/million）；最高级+in the world/of all；... meters high/long/deep/wide；one of + 最高级 + 名词复数

词汇：treasure、island、classic、page、hurry、due、in、ship、tool、gun、mark、sand、towards、land、fiction、technology、French

句型：Have you read Treasure Island yet? — Yes, I have. / No, I haven't. ｜ I've already read it. ｜ I haven't finished reading it yet. ｜ She has just finished her homework.

语法：现在完成时have/has + 过去分词；already/yet/just 与现在完成时；现在完成时vs一般过去时初步；规则和不规则动词的过去分词

词汇：amusement、nowhere、camera、invention、invent、unbelievable、progress、rapid、unusual、toilet、encourage、social、peaceful、perfect、itself、collect

句型：Have you ever been to a museum? — Yes, I have. I went to the science museum last year. ｜ I've never been to a water park. ｜ Have you ever visited the Great Wall? — No, I haven't.

语法：have been to vs have gone to；ever/never 与现在完成时；现在完成时表示经历；现在完成时vs一般过去时（时间标志）

词汇：yard、sweet、memory、cent、toy、bear、maker、scarf、soft、check、board、junior、clear、bedroom、own、railway、part、certain、honest、truthful

句型：I've had this bike for three years. ｜ She has owned the toy bear since she was a baby. ｜ How long have you had it? — I've had it since I was five. ｜ My mom has had the bread maker for a long time.

语法：现在完成时+for + 时间段；现在完成时+since + 时间点；How long ...? 询问持续时长；短暂动词在现在完成时中不能与for/since连用

词汇：textbook、conversation、aloud、pronunciation、sentence、patient、expression、discover、secret、grammar、repeat、note、physics、chemistry、pattern、increase、speed、partner、born、ability、create、brain、active、attention、connect、knowledge

句型：How do you study for a test? — I study by working with a group. ｜ How can I improve my pronunciation? — One way is by listening to English songs. ｜ The more you read, the faster you'll be.

语法：by + doing 表达方式；How do you ...? 询问方法；The + 比较级, the + 比较级；too ... to / so ... that ...

词汇：mooncake、lantern、stranger、relative、pound、dessert、garden、tie、admire、haunted

句型：I think that mooncakes are delicious. ｜ I wonder if/whether they'll have the races again next year.

语法：宾语从句三要素：引导词/语序/时态；that可省略；if/whether表是否；主过从必过

词汇：restroom、stamp、bookstore、beside、postcard、pardon、washroom、bathroom、normally、rush、suggest、grape、central、mail、east、fascinating、convenient、corner、politely、direction、correct、direct、speaker、whom、impolite、address、underground

句型：Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? ｜ Do you know when the bookstore closes today? ｜ I wonder how I can get to the library. ｜ Can you tell me which is the way to ...?

语法：wh-词引导的宾语从句（陈述语序）；Could you please tell me ...?；宾语从句中疑问词+陈述句语序；直接问句vs间接问句

词汇：humorous、silent、helpful、score、background、interview、Asian、deal、shyness、dare、crowd、ton、private、guard、require、European、African、British、speech、public、influence

句型：I used to be afraid of the dark. ｜ He used to be very shy, but now he's outgoing. ｜ Did you use to play the piano? — Yes, I did. ｜ She didn't use to wear glasses.

语法：used to + 动词原形 表过去常做；used to的否定：didn't use to；used to的疑问：Did ... use to ...?；used to vs be used to doing

词汇：chopsticks、coin、fork、blouse、silver、glass、cotton、steel、grass、leaf、produce、widely、process

句型：The shirts are made of cotton. ｜ Tea is grown in China.

语法：一般现在时被动语态am/is/are+过去分词；主动转被动；be made of/from判断；by+动作发出者

词汇：heel、scoop、electricity、style、project、pleasure、zipper、daily、website、pioneer、list、mention、accidental、nearly、ruler、boil、remain、smell、saint、national、trade、popularity、doubt、fridge、low、translate、lock、earthquake、sudden、bell、biscuit、cookie、instrument

句型：When was the zipper invented? — It was invented in 1893. ｜ Who was it invented by? — It was invented by Whitcomb Judson. ｜ Tea was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries. ｜ It is said that a Chinese ruler was the first to discover tea.

语法：一般过去时被动语态was/were+过去分词；When/Who was it invented? 询问发明信息；被动语态vs主动语态选择；It is said/believed that ...

词汇：license、safety、smoke、part-time、pierce、earring、flash、tiny、cry、field、hug、lift、badly、awful、teen、regret、poem、community、chance、manage、society、support、enter、choice

句型：Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. ｜ I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. ｜ Students must be allowed to have part-time jobs. ｜ The work can be finished in two days.

语法：情态动词被动语态：情态动词 + be + 过去分词；should be allowed to do；否定：should not be + 过去分词；被动语态三种时态总结

词汇：whose、truck、picnic、rabbit、attend、valuable、pink、anybody、noise、policeman、wolf、laboratory、coat、sleepy、pocket、alien、suit、express、circle、Britain、receive、leader、midsummer、medical、purpose、prevent、energy、position、victory、enemy、period、hard-working

句型：It must belong to Carla. ｜ The hair band could be Mei's. ｜ He might be at home. ｜ It can't be Tom's because he doesn't like music.

语法：must表肯定推测(一定)；can't/couldn't表否定推测(不可能)；could/may/might表可能推测(可能)；belong to vs be ...'s

词汇：prefer、lyrics、Australian、electronic、suppose、smooth、spare、director、case、war、stick、down

句型：I like music that I can dance to. ｜ She is the girl who won the first prize. ｜ This is the book that/which I read yesterday.

语法：关系代词that/which/who；关系代词在从句中作主语/宾语；that vs which；关系代词省略(作宾语时)

词汇：custom、bow、kiss、greet、relaxed、value、capital、noon、mad、effort、passport、chalk、blackboard、coast、season、knock、eastern、worth、manner、empty、basic、exchange、go out of one's way、granddaughter、behave、except、elbow、gradually、suggestion

句型：You're supposed to shake hands when you meet someone. ｜ In Korea, people are supposed to bow. ｜ You're not supposed to eat with your hands. ｜ Am I supposed to take off my shoes?

语法：be supposed to + 动词原形 = should；be expected to do；It's polite/impolite to do；文化礼仪表达

词汇：king、power、banker、pale、queen、examine、nor、palace、wealth、lemon、uncomfortable、weight、shoulder、goal、coach、kick、besides、teammate、courage、guy、pull、relief、nod、agreement、fault、disappoint

句型：Sad movies make me cry. ｜ Loud music makes me want to leave. ｜ The news made us feel excited. ｜ She was made to wait for an hour.

语法：make + sb + do (使某人做某事)；make + sb + adj (使某人感到...)；被动：be made to do；make的其他用法

词汇：unexpected、backpack、oversleep、block、worker、stare、disbelief、above、burn、alive、airport、till、west、cream、workday、pie、bean、market、fool、costume、embarrassed、announce、spaghetti、hoax、discovery、lady、cancel、officer、believable、disappear

句型：By the time I got to school, the bell had rung. ｜ When I arrived at the party, everyone had already left. ｜ She had finished her homework before she watched TV. ｜ He said he had never seen such a beautiful place.

语法：过去完成时had + 过去分词；by the time + 一般过去时, 主句用过去完成时；before/after与过去完成时；过去完成时vs现在完成时

词汇：litter、bottom、fisherman、coal、ugly、advantage、cost、wooden、plastic、takeaway、bin、shark、fin、cruel、harmful、chain、ecosystem、industry、law、scientific、afford、reusable、transportation、recycle、napkin、gate、bottle、president、iron、work、metal、creativity

句型：We're trying to save the earth. ｜ The river used to be so clean. ｜ The air is badly polluted. ｜ Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.

语法：环保话题词汇综合；used to 表过去状态；被动语态在环保中的运用；should/must/can 提环保建议

词汇：survey、standard、row、keyboard、instruction、double、shall、overcome、caring、ours、senior、text、level、degree、manager、gentleman、congratulate、thirsty、thankful、task、ahead、separate、wing

句型：I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. ｜ Ms. Lee was always patient with me. ｜ She helped me to work out the answers myself. ｜ I'm going to miss you all.

语法：回顾中学三年语法重点；remember doing vs remember to do；be patient with / help sb to do；一般过去时回忆过去事件